Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
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Fix and . Let be the constant from Lemma 2.2 of the paper, which depends only on : for every prime and every interval with , at most integers satisfy . The paper's -constants may depend on and , but not on .
Statement
Suppose that is sufficiently large in terms of and . Let be prime, and let be an integer satisfying
Let be an interval with
and let be distinct integers in . Then
Source and proof pointer
This is Lemma 2.7 and equation (2.14) on physical p. 6 of the selected arXiv:2103.14894v1 PDF. Its proof occupies physical pp. 7--8 and ends immediately before Section 3.
The source proof uses Definition 2.3, Lemma 2.4, Heath-Brown's prime-gap bound as Lemma 2.5, and Corollary 2.6. Those steps are not transcribed here. This page records the exact statement and dependency pointer only, with no complete-proof or independent-verification claim.
Bears on
No Erdős problem page directly. It is the new input to the proof of Theorem 1.1, whose page states that theorem's relation to Problem 977.