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Source. Section 4.6, physical pp. 14–15 of the selected author version.

Statement

Work on the 3(mod4)3\pmod4 half of the same deleted classes 1(mod6)1\pmod6 and 3(mod18)3\pmod {18} used by [[covering_systems/nielsen_2009_covering_system_smallest_modulus_40/prime_11_template|the prime-1111 template]]. Thus the target is

x≡3(mod4),(x≡1(mod3) or x≡3(mod9)).x\equiv3\pmod4,\qquad \bigl(x\equiv1\pmod3\ \text{or}\ x\equiv3\pmod9\bigr).

There is an ordered list of twelve pairwise modulus-disjoint complete packages

T13=13↑(D1,…,D12)(1)\mathcal T_{13}=13^\uparrow(D_1,\ldots,D_{12}) \tag{1}

that covers this half.

Exact construction

For 1≤i≤101\le i\le10, let DiD_i be the package AiA_i on the prime-1111 page, with every contextual 44 or 8↑8^\uparrow interpreted on 3(mod4)3\pmod4 rather than on 1(mod4)1\pmod4. This changes residue positions but not modulus signatures.

For D11D_{11}, take an 11↑11^\uparrow whose ten ordered inputs are the same prime-1111 recipes, now on 3(mod4)3\pmod4, and replace by xx every atomic entry ending in 202^0 or 212^1. Those children were covered on the first half, so only the complementary higher-22 pieces remain.

For D12D_{12}, start with the same modified 11↑11^\uparrow: again replace every entry ending in 202^0 or 212^1 by xx, then replace each contextual 44 by 11 and each contextual 8↑8^\uparrow by 22. This uses the other half of each prime-1111 input and supplies the twelfth package.

Complete proof

The ten packages D1,…,D10D_1,\ldots,D_{10} cover the first ten children because the prime-1111 verification depends only on the local child relations, all of which are preserved by translating from 1(mod4)1\pmod4 to 3(mod4)3\pmod4.

On this translated branch, exactly half of each relevant 11↑11^\uparrow was already covered by the prime-1111 stage. Deleting the 202^0- and 212^1-ending entries removes precisely those previously used classes. The remaining higher-22 packages fill the uncovered half, giving D11D_{11}. Changing 4,8↑4,8^\uparrow to 1,21,2 moves to the complementary unused 22-profiles, so the same child check gives D12D_{12} without reusing a regular modulus.

Thus all twelve children in (1) are covered. The signature certificate shows that D11D_{11} contains exactly the transformed prime-1111 profiles with v2≥2v_2\ge2, while D12D_{12} contains exactly those with v2∈{0,1}v_2\in\{0,1\}. The first ten inputs contain no prime 1111. Consequently the twelve regular signature sets are disjoint. Applying the finite-arrow lemma realizes (1) as a finite package.

Used by. The prime-17 template, the prime-19 template, and Owens's construction.

Bears on. Problem 2.