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Statement

Notation (p. 3). An nn-step self-avoiding walk on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d is a map ω:{0,1,…,n}→Zd\omega:\{0,1,\ldots,n\}\to\mathbb{Z}^d with unit steps and ω(i)≠ω(j)\omega(i)\ne\omega(j) for i≠ji\ne j. cn(x)c_n(x) counts those with ω(0)=0\omega(0)=0 and ω(n)=x\omega(n)=x, cn=∑xcn(x)c_n=\sum_x c_n(x), ρn=∑x∣x∣2cn(x)\rho_n=\sum_x|x|^2c_n(x), and pn=12ncn−1(e)p_n=\frac{1}{2n}c_{n-1}(e), with ee a neighbour of 00, is the number of unrooted undirected self-avoiding polygons of length nn.

Enumeration results (Section 1.2, p. 3; the abstract, p. 1). The paper computes exactly

  • pnp_n for n≤32n\le32 when d=3d=3, for n≤26n\le26 when d=4d=4, and for n≤24n\le24 in every dimension d≥5d\ge5, by the two-step method;
  • cnc_n and ρn\rho_n for n≤30n\le30 when d=3d=3, and for n≤24n\le24 in every dimension d≥4d\ge4, by the lace expansion.

In particular, for d=3d=3 (p. 3),

c30=270 569 905 525 454 674 614,p32=53 424 552 150 523 386.c_{30}=270\,569\,905\,525\,454\,674\,614,\qquad p_{32}=53\,424\,552\,150\,523\,386.

Appendix A (pp. 44-48) tabulates the lace-graph sums πm,δ\pi_{m,\delta} and rm,δr_{m,\delta} (Tables 16-19) and pnp_n, cnc_n, ρn\rho_n for d=3,4,5,6d=3,4,5,6 (Tables 20-23, pp. 47-48); the paper refers to its companion tables (its [9]) for more extensive and machine-readable data. The paper also states that its polygon counts for n=18n=18 in d=4,5,6,7d=4,5,6,7 differ from and correct those of its reference [60].

Reduction to finitely many dimensions (Section 3.3, p. 15; also p. 3). Knowing cnc_n for n≤2kn\le2k in all dimensions d≤kd\le k determines cnc_n for n≤2kn\le2k in every dimension dd (and likewise rnr_n). The reason given: from those counts the recursion (16) yields the lace-expansion coefficients πm\pi_m for m≤2km\le2k, d≤kd\le k, hence the dimension-resolved πm,δ\pi_{m,\delta} for δ≤k\delta\le k; since πm,δ=0\pi_{m,\delta}=0 when δ>m/2\delta>m/2, the decomposition (31), πm=∑δ=1d∧m/2αd(δ)πm,δ\pi_m=\sum_{\delta=1}^{d\wedge m/2}\alpha_d(\delta)\pi_{m,\delta} with αd(δ)=∏j=0δ−1(2d−2j)\alpha_d(\delta)=\prod_{j=0}^{\delta-1}(2d-2j), gives πm\pi_m in every dimension, and (16) then returns cnc_n. For polygons, the counts for n≤24n\le24 and d≤12d\le12 determine pnp_n for n≤24n\le24 in all dd, because a polygon of at most 24 steps occupies at most 12 dimensions (p. 3).

Source. Nathan Clisby, Richard Liang and Gordon Slade, Self-avoiding walk enumeration via the lace expansion, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40 (2007), 10973-11017, DOI 10.1088/1751-8113/40/36/003. Pages are those of the authors' manuscript dated July 24, 2007, the edition identified on the [[discrete_geometry/clisby_2007_self_avoiding_walk_enumeration_via_lace/_index|source card]]: the abstract on p. 1, Section 1.2 on p. 3, Section 3.3 on p. 15, Appendix A on pp. 44-48.

Read depth. Claims checked: the ranges, the two displayed values and the reduction argument were read on the printed pages, and the displayed values agree with Table 20 (p. 47). The counts are the output of the paper's computer enumeration, which was not reproduced. Nothing here is independently reviewed.

Proof pointer

The polygons are enumerated directly by the two-step method of Section 2.3 (pp. 7-11), whose counting rule is [[discrete_geometry/clisby_2007_self_avoiding_walk_enumeration_via_lace/theorem_2_1|Theorem 2.1]]. The walks are obtained from the lace expansion (Section 3, pp. 11-18): the recursion (16) (p. 11) expresses cnc_n through the lace-graph counts πm(N)\pi_m^{(N)}, which are enumerated by the two-step method adapted to lace graphs (Section 3.4, pp. 16-18), sorted by the number δ\delta of dimensions explored as in (29)-(32) (p. 15).

Dependencies

[[discrete_geometry/clisby_2007_self_avoiding_walk_enumeration_via_lace/theorem_2_1|Theorem 2.1]] of the paper, and the lace-expansion identity of Brydges and Spencer (the paper's [4]) as derived in Section 3.

Bears on

  • Problem 528: the problem's f(n,k)f(n,k) is the paper's cnc_n on Zk\mathbb{Z}^k, so these are exact values of f(n,3)f(n,3) for n≤30n\le30 and of f(n,k)f(n,k) for n≤24n\le24 and every k≥4k\ge4. Exact counts give upper bounds on CkC_k (the paper's [[discrete_geometry/clisby_2007_self_avoiding_walk_enumeration_via_lace/section_7_2|Section 7.2]]) and the inputs to the paper's numerical estimates, but they do not determine CkC_k.