Wiki
Wiki

Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

Updated


Source. Theorem 9', printed p. 48, physical PDF p. 7 of the retained image scan.

Statement

Let HH be a subnormal subgroup of finite index in a group GG. The least positive integer kk admitting elements a1,…,ak∈Ga_1,\ldots,a_k\in G and subnormal subgroups G1,…,GkG_1,\ldots,G_k of GG such that

G=a1G1∪˙⋯∪˙akGkand⋂i=1kGi=HG=a_1G_1\mathbin{\dot\cup}\cdots\mathbin{\dot\cup}a_kG_k \qquad\text{and}\qquad \bigcap_{i=1}^kG_i=H

is 1+d(G,H)1+d(G,H).

Here the dotted union records the source's phrase "left coset decomposition": the cosets form a partition of GG.

Proof pointer. The source obtains the statement by combining Theorems 4 and 8'; Theorem 8' and its proof run across printed pp. 47--48. That proof was not reconstructed or independently checked here.

Bears on. Qualified structural context for Problem 274. The theorem does not assert that the cosets have different sizes.