Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
Updated
The claim, registered on the site's proof-claims page on 2026-09-04 by the
user JohnVictor36: , and in the repository's statement
every with has at least
distinct primes dividing , which
would answer Problem 126
affirmatively. In the claimant's outline the argument is by contradiction:
one seeks a subset whose product of pairwise differences is at
least its product of pairwise sums, after dividing out the common factors
on both sides. For each prime the -adic valuations of the
two products differ by at most the contribution of one matching on ; a
suitable and prime then give a slack of about a power of the
whole product, while each matching recovers only about a power, which
is the contradiction; the summary leaves and undefined. The
repository, pinned above, holds a written proof, A Square-Root Lower Bound
for Prime Divisors of Pairwise Sums (a working draft dated September 2026,
the preprint link above, added on 2026-09-02 and revised on 2026-09-03),
the Lean sources, committed on 2026-09-02 and 2026-09-03, and two README
files. The top-level README says the code was generated by ChatGPT 5.6 Sol
Ultra from a proof combining ideas of the author and that system (the
site's claim line says the proof used communication with AI); the Lean
README reports that the dependency chain compiles without sorry, admit,
native_decide or custom axioms, that #print axioms gives only
propext, Classical.choice and Quot.sound, and that its final bound is
for , where is the number of primes dividing the
pairwise sums. The page is named by the site registration of 2026-09-04,
the first public posting on record: the repository's commit dates of
2026-09-02 and 2026-09-03 show when its files were written, not when the
repository became public, and the formalization link's date is that of
the pinned commit.
Submission note. Posted to erdosproblems.com as a proof claim by JohnVictor36 (account JohnVictor36) on 4 September 2026, giving "communication with AI, giving the essential steps and asking AI for a detail implementation" as the AI used:
We proved that . Our proof tries to derive a contradiction by finding a subset of such that $\prod\limits_{u\neq v \in B}|u-v|\geq \prod\limits_{u \neq v \in B}(u+v)$. The first essential observation is that when we look at each prime , the of both sides differs by at most a matching: for any , we can find a matching on such that $\nu_p(\prod\limits_{u\neq v \in B}|u-v|)\geq \nu_p(\prod\limits_{u \neq v \in B,(u,v) \notin M}(u+v))$. In this way, we can find some and a specific prime such that the slack created by that in the set is considerably large (at least -th power of the whole product), and then finish by showing that each matching only earns back -th power. For the details, we need to actually remove from both sides to make the accounting correct. Notes: This proof is actually earlier than the one claimed by GPT astra, by looking at the github timestamps.
Depends on. Nothing in this wiki.
Standing. Claimed, not accepted. On the claim's comment panel, Johan
Land reported on 2026-09-05 that the development compiles cleanly and that
its formalization is the same as the formal-conjectures statement. That
report and the README's own build and axiom list are third-party builds of
Lean that this corpus has not built or audited, so they give no formalized
evidence, and neither is a review of the mathematics; no independent review
and no acceptance by the site's curator is recorded, and the draft write-up
is unrefereed, so no reviewed or refereed evidence is listed either. The
claim is separate from the
GPT-6 Astra claim
of the same bound, which the site credits, and the source card
adamczewski_2026_erdos126
notes this one as pending. The claimant's note on the site asserts priority
over the GPT-6 Astra claim by the repository's timestamps; upload dates
alone do not establish priority or independence.