Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
Updated
Claim. Let be the largest number of equilateral triangles, of all side lengths counted together, spanned by points of . Then
and for every even dimension the corresponding count is given exactly, for all sufficiently large , by an explicit formula in a near-balanced partition of into parts. Since every unit equilateral triangle is an equilateral triangle, the unit-size count that Problem 755 asks about is at most , which is the question's bound; the matching lower bound is the Erdős–Purdy construction of points on each of three pairwise orthogonal circles of radius with a common center, so that any two points on different circles are at distance ; the paper prints the construction with the points on unit circles and calls the triangles unit, but two points on different unit circles are at distance , so the printed circles give triangles of side and circles of radius give the unit ones, with the same count for points. The upper bound is Theorem 2 of the paper, stated for regular -simplices in with and specialized to , ; the exact formula is Theorem 3. The proof combines hypergraph Turán theory with linear algebra.
Source. F. C. Clemen, A. Dumitrescu and D. Liu, The number of regular simplices in higher dimensions, arXiv:2507.19841, first posted 2025-07-26, revised through version 4 of 2026-07-28; digest on the source card. The lower-bound construction is on the Erdős–Purdy 1975 card (printed pp. 301–302), which gives both the printed unit-circle form and the radius- correction.
Acceptance. The site's curator, T. F. Bloom, marks the problem proved and
credits the result to this paper, in a strong form, on the problem's page at
erdosproblems.com (page last edited 2025-10-16); that credit is the reviewed
evidence. No journal publication was found on 2026-10-07: the arXiv record
carries no journal reference, so the claim is not refereed. The site's label
PROVED (LEAN) carries a Lean qualifier, which refers to a third-party Lean
formalization of the problem's unit-size bound in a public repository of Lean
proofs of Erdős problems, linked above and named by the formal_proof
attribute of the
formal-conjectures statement file;
its header names Clemen, Dumitrescu and Liu as the informal authors and the
systems Codex and GPT-5.6 Sol as the formal authors, and its theorem
erdos_755 bounds the number of unit equilateral triangles only. The
statement file's any-size variant, the bound of Theorem 2 for all sizes
together, carries no proof. This corpus has built no Lean for it, so the
claim is not formalized.