Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
Updated
Claim. , the statement of Problem 714 for . T. Kővári, V. T. Sós and P. Turán, On a problem of K. Zarankiewicz, Colloq. Math. 3 (1954), 50--57 (the volume carries the year only, so this page's name uses its first day); library source card. With the least number of 's in an -- matrix that forces a minor of 's, the paper's (1.3) states ; the lower bound is the construction of Section 5 (pp. 54--55), which for , prime, takes the sets of , any two sharing at most one element, as the rows of a matrix with ones and no minor of 's, and the passage to all is the paper's. Such a matrix is the biadjacency matrix of a bipartite graph with vertices on each side, edges and no , so , that is, for even and, by monotonicity, for all ; this translation from the matrix to the graph is the paper's (3.1) read in the other direction and is made here. The same paper's (1.5) is the upper bound for every , and its Section 6 states the conjecture (6.1) that the exponent is right for every , the matrix form of the problem's question (inequality (6.1)).
Covers. The instance of the statement for every , with the constant rather than the sharp that Erdős, Rényi and Sós and Brown reach for non-bipartite graphs; nothing for any .
Depends on. Nothing in this wiki: the construction and the asymptotic are the paper's, and the matrix-to-graph step is elementary.
Acceptance. Refereed: Colloquium Mathematicum, a refereed journal. No
reviewed evidence is listed: the site labels the problem OPEN, and its
commentary names the paper for the upper bound only. This corpus supplies no
independent proof review: the statements (1.3), (1.5), (3.1) and (6.1) are
checked against the print, and the Section 5 construction's proof is not.