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Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

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Claim. The statement of Problem 815 is false. Call a graph on nn vertices degree 33-critical when it has 2n−22n-2 edges and no proper induced subgraph of minimum degree at least 33; these are exactly the graphs the problem quantifies over. Theorem 1.2 of L. Narins, A. Pokrovskiy and T. Szabó, Graphs without proper subgraphs of minimum degree 3 and short cycles, Combinatorica 37 (2017), no. 3, 495--519, first posted as arXiv:1408.5289 on 2014-08-22, gives an infinite sequence of degree 33-critical graphs none of which contains a cycle of length 2323. Distinct graphs of an infinite sequence have unbounded order, so for k=23k=23 there is no n0n_0 beyond which every graph of the class contains CkC_k, and the problem, which asks this for every k≥3k\ge3, has a negative answer. The corpus states the theorem on its result page.

The construction (Section 2 of the paper): for a tree TT whose vertices all have degree 11 or 33, the graph G(T)G(T) adds two adjacent vertices joined to every leaf of TT, and is degree 33-critical; when all leaves of TT lie in one class of its bipartition, G(T)G(T) contains an odd cycle C2m+1C_{2m+1} exactly when TT has a leaf-to-leaf path of length 2m−22m-2 (Lemma 2.1). Theorem 1.3 supplies, in its part (ii), an infinite family of such trees with no leaf-to-leaf path of length 2020, whence no C23C_{23}. Theorem 1.3(i), with the introduction's remark on p. 3, says that every large tree of the kind has leaf-to-leaf paths of all even lengths up to 1818, so the method cannot forbid a shorter odd cycle; Section 6 records that the same method forbids CmC_m for every odd m≥23m\ge23 and that the least cycle length missing from some infinite family of degree 33-critical graphs lies between 77 and 2323. The paper proves the statement for k=6k=6 (Proposition 5.1), the 1988 paper of Erdős, Faudree, Gyárfás and Schelp having proved it for k=3,4,5k=3,4,5 (the partial claim page Erdős, Faudree, Gyárfás and Schelp's Theorem 2); whether even cycles can be forbidden is the paper's Problem 6.1 and is open. The disproof concerns the induced class the site names; under the 1988 paper's printed wording, "no proper subgraph has minimum degree 33", the paper's Theorem 1.4 shows the graphs are pancyclic, as the problem page explains.

Depends on. Nothing in this wiki; the construction is self-contained.

Acceptance. refereed: Combinatorica is a refereed journal; the Crossref record of the DOI (2026-09-18) gives volume 37, issue 3, pages 495--519, published online 10 August 2016, the paper link's date. reviewed: the site's curator, Thomas Bloom, labels the problem DISPROVED and credits this paper with the disproof, by degree 33-critical graphs of unbounded order without a 2323-cycle (the site's page on 2026-09-18, with an empty thread and an empty proof-claim tab); the curator is independent of the authors, and the site's label is the discussion link. The community database (2026-09-18) lists the problem as disproved, with a last update of 31 August 2025. A 2026 Combinatorica paper of Di Braccio, Katsamaktsis, Ma, Malekshahian and Zhao builds on the result and restates the even case as open. Page numbers are those of the arXiv version, the only one, the edition on its [[../library/extremal_graph_theory/narins_2017_graphs_without_proper_subgraphs_minimum_degree/_index|source card]]; Theorem 1.2, Theorem 1.3, Lemma 2.1 and the remarks of Section 6 were checked (pp. 3--4 and 21), no proof was read, and the journal text was not compared.

Formalization. Boris Alexeev's repository plby/lean-proofs holds, at its commit of 15 September 2026, the file src/latest/ErdosProblems/Erdos815.lean (Lean 4.33.0, Mathlib 4.33.0), whose header declares it a formalization of a solution to Problem 815 with Lothar Narins, Alexey Pokrovskiy and Tibor Szabó as informal authors and Codex and GPT-5.6 Sol as formal authors, and the repository's notes page for the problem. Its final theorem not_erdos_815, also named erdos_815, is the negation of the statement that for every k≥3k\ge3 there is NN such that every degree 33-critical graph on n≥Nn\ge N vertices contains CkC_k, proved through the C23C_{23}-free construction. No formal-conjectures statement file exists for the problem. Only the file's header and docstring were read; the corpus has not built, audited or kernel-checked the development, and the formal statement was not compared with the problem's wording, so the page lists no formalized evidence.