Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
Updated
Claim. The answer to
Problem 1010 is yes, for
every : if , every graph on vertices with
exactly edges has at least
triangles. The claim is a Lean development, the file
src/latest/ErdosProblems/Erdos1010.lean of Boris Alexeev's repository
plby/lean-proofs (first committed 26 August 2026), whose final theorem
erdos_1010 (line 612 at the pinned commit of 2026-09-15, linked above)
states: for every finite vertex type with decidable equality and every
simple graph on with decidable adjacency, if (natural
division) and G.edgeFinset.card = |V|^2/4 + t, then
the number of -cliques of . With the type of
elements this is the statement of the problem for every , with no
largeness assumption. The claimant is Alexeev, whose repository publishes
the file; the file names no author, human or machine, and the repository's
note (the record link) describes it only as a formalized proof of the
problem, so no system is named on this page.
The development. The main file (632 lines, headed
leanprover/lean4:v4.33.0 mathlib v4.33.0) imports Mathlib modules and
two of the files under ErdosProblems/Erdos1010/ in the same
sources, which import the others. Its module docstring says that the proof
uses finite maximum-cut charge bounds for even orders and a
leaf-switching-and-deletion reduction for odd orders, that an earlier
Goodman-based lower-bound inference was found invalid and is not used, and
that the detailed proof is in the repository's tex/1010.tex, which this
page does not describe. The argument is the file's own: it names neither
Lovász and Simonovits nor Nikiforov and Khadzhiivanov, so it is recorded as
an independent proof and not as a formalization of either published result.
The main file and the submodules contain no sorry, no axiom and no
native_decide; the files print no #print axioms output. The
formal-conjectures statement erdos_1010 (added 20 September 2026,
described on the problem page) names line 612 of this file in its
formal_proof attribute; its statement is the theorem instantiated at
Fin n.
Depends on. No page of this wiki; the development is self-contained over Mathlib.
Standing. Claimed. The development has not been built, audited or
kernel-checked in this corpus, and no outside examination of it is
published, so the page lists no formalized evidence. The site's label
PROVED and the community database's record rest on the published proofs of
Lovász and Simonovits
and
Nikiforov and Khadzhiivanov,
and the problem's standing does not rest on this page. If built and
audited, the theorem would settle the problem for small as well, where
the 1983 chapter's statement carries a large- convention (the problem
page's third remaining gap).