Wiki
Wiki

Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

Updated


Claim. Submitted to the proof-claim tab of Problem 710 on 2026-09-23 (04:23 UTC) by David Turturean as a full proof claim: in the site's convention, with f(n)f(n) the least hh such that (n,n+h)(n,n+h) contains distinct integers a1,…,ana_1,\ldots,a_n with i∣aii\mid a_i for every i≤ni\le n,

f(n)∼2e nlog⁡n.f(n)\sim\frac{\sqrt2}{e}\,n\sqrt{\log n}.

This is the asymptotic formula the problem asks for. The argument, as the summary describes it: a bipartite graph with the indices 1,…,n1,\ldots,n on one side and the candidate integers of the interval on the other, joined when the index divides the candidate. For the lower bound, multiplicative weights are assigned so that each candidate weighs at least as much as each of its neighbors; below the claimed scale the total weight of the candidates is too small for a matching, and giving the indices 22 and 33 weight one is what fixes the constant. For the upper bound, weighted allowed pairs give each index at least one unit and each candidate at most one, and Hall's theorem produces the matching; the weights come from a continuous allocation built on prime-factor data and transferred to integer multiples by the prime number theorem. The constant 2/e=0.5203…\sqrt2/e=0.5203\ldots lies between the published bounds in the sense that (2/e) nlog⁡n(\sqrt2/e)\,n\sqrt{\log n} exceeds the Erdős–Pomerance lower bound (2/e+o(1)) nlog⁡n/log⁡log⁡n(2/\sqrt e+o(1))\,n\sqrt{\log n/\log\log n} and falls below their proved upper bound (2+o(1)) nlog⁡n(2+o(1))\,n\sqrt{\log n} (Theorem 3) and the sketched (1.7398…+o(1)) nlog⁡n(1.7398\ldots+o(1))\,n\sqrt{\log n} of display (11), for large nn; if the claim stands, the order nlog⁡nn\sqrt{\log n} of the 1980 upper bound is the truth and the forum conjecture of February 2026 that the lower bound is sharp is false.

Submission note. Posted to erdosproblems.com as a proof claim by David Turturean (account DavidTurturean) on 23 September 2026, giving "GPT-6-Astra Pro" as the AI used:

For the least integer h=f(n)h=f(n) such that (n,n+h)(n,n+h) contains distinct integers a1,…,ana_1,\ldots,a_n with i∣aii\mid a_i for every i≤ni\le n, I claim

>f(n)∼2e nlog⁡n.>> f(n)\sim\frac{\sqrt{2}}{e}\,n\sqrt{\log n}. >

Lay out 1,…,n1,\ldots,n on the left and "candidate" integers on the right, with an edge when i∣mi\mid m. The lower bound assigns multiplicative weights with each right vertex at least as heavy as its neighbours. Below the claimed scale, total right weight is smaller, ruling out a "matching." Giving 2 and 3 weight one yields the precision needed for the constant. For the upper bound, weighted allowed pairs give at least one unit per left vertex and at most one per right vertex; Hall's theorem yields a matching. The weights come from a continuous allocation using prime-factor data, transferred to integer multiples by the prime number theorem. Notes: The manuscript includes three simple Pro audits: 1, 2, 3. The solution was elicited in a harness running GPT-6-Astra Pro for close to three days. It found the asymptotic order straightaway; matching the bounds with the sharp constant took the remaining time. Its use of graph theory, measure theory, and combinatorial number theory was quite innovative, in my opinion. Human scrutiny is welcome!

Provenance. The submitter's notes name the AI system GPT-6-Astra Pro: the solution was elicited from it over close to three days, it found the order of magnitude at once and spent the rest matching the two bounds with the sharp constant, and the manuscript includes three audits by the same system. The manuscript is a read-only project on a shared editor and was not read.

Standing. Claimed. At the access of 2026-10-06 the site's label was OPEN and its commentary unchanged; the claim carried four comments from forum contributors. On 23 September 2026 Kominers, the author of the preprint arXiv:2607.10431 on max⁡mf(n,m)\max_mf(n,m) (cited as [Ko26] on Problem 711), wrote that they were early in digesting the argument and expected most of its measure theory could be worked around; the same day Korsky, a coauthor of the preprint arXiv:2607.26450 on the same quantity, welcomed the result as a full resolution of a problem Korsky had worked on without success. On 24 September 2026 a third contributor wrote that they had contacted the submitter about a five-page reduction, and Kominers that they had sent the submitter an eight-page version. None reports a check, and there is no curator comment, referee, named expert review or formalization. The problem's standing is claimed through this pending full claim.

Depends on. No page of this wiki.