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Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

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Claim. Problem 951, read with the inequality #{ai≤x}≤π(x)\#\{a_i\le x\}\le\pi(x) required for every x≥1x\ge1, fails at xx just below each of the primes 55, 77, 1111, 1313 and 1717. The note of 28 January 2026 gives three rational generators 101/42≈2.40101/42\approx2.40, 367/103≈3.56367/103\approx3.56 and 113/24≈4.71113/24\approx4.71 whose power products are pairwise at least 11 apart, found by computational Diophantine approximation (Matveev's lower bound for linear forms in logarithms and LLL reduction, in the manner of de Weger); since 113/24<5=p3113/24<5=p_3, three generators lie below xx for x∈[113/24,5)x\in[113/24,5), where π(x)=2\pi(x)=2, and the extension step of the 27 January 2026 note makes them the start of an infinite sequence with the separation property. The note of 1 February 2026 gives, for each 3≤n≤73\le n\le7, nn generators below the nn-th prime pnp_n with the separation property, by a probabilistic construction certified by interval arithmetic along the lines a thread comment of 28 January 2026 proposed, so the inequality fails at x=5−εx=5-\varepsilon, 7−ε7-\varepsilon, 11−ε11-\varepsilon, 13−ε13-\varepsilon and 17−ε17-\varepsilon. Both notes were written with ChatGPT, the second in what the author describes as a collaboration of forty-four turns; they are documents on a file-sharing service, linked above, and this page records the claim as the thread describes it, not from the documents.

Covers. The part every_x of the problem page, the reading in which the inequality must hold for every xx, at the values of xx named above. That part is also refuted at x=10x=10 by the pending claim, so this claim adds instances and changes no standing. It says nothing about the part large_x, the reading for all sufficiently large xx; the notes' authors expect failures at arbitrarily large xx but have no proof.

Depends on. [[problems/number_theory/E0951/claims/2026_01_27_leeham|Leeham's counterexample]], whose greedy extension step turns each finite set of generators into an infinite sequence with the separation property.

Standing. Claimed. The site's commentary (page last edited 06 April 2026) credits the x=10x=10 counterexample only and does not mention these notes; they are not refereed, not registered on the site's proof-claim tab and not reviewed by anyone named. No independent check of their numerical certificates is recorded; the three rational generators of 28 January 2026 can be checked by exact enumeration of their products up to any bound.