Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
Updated
Claim. There is a monic polynomial of degree seven with all roots in
the open unit disk such that no path of length less than inside
connects two of its roots, so the answer to
Problem 1041 is no. The user ani
posted the write-up on the site's discussion thread on 2026-09-07, with GPT
6 named as the system used, describing a family of polynomials depending on
a small parameter in which the lemniscate component holding two roots
has a bottleneck at a critical point, so that any connecting path must pass
through it and has length greater than . William Cook's Lean 4
formalization in the Plectis repository (2026-09-14, revised 2026-09-22)
treats the single member : the theorem
erdos1041_counterexample bounds the total variation of any parametrized
path joining two roots, and erdos1041_counterexample_hausdorff proves the
stronger statement that every connected subset of the strict lemniscate
containing two distinct roots has one-dimensional Hausdorff measure greater
than , which is the form of length the formal-conjectures statement uses;
Cook reports that erdos1041_counterexample in the Assembly file compiles
using only propext, Classical.choice and Quot.sound, and that most of
the Lean was written by AI tools under Cook's direction. The formal-conjectures
catalog marked the problem solved with answer false on 2026-09-23 and links
the Hausdorff-length file as the formal proof, crediting the counterexample
to ani.
Depends on. No page of this wiki.
Standing. Claimed. The user morluto wrote on 2026-09-09 that an
independent check found a valid disproof, and Cook wrote on 2026-09-14 that
every identity in the write-up is exact, adding two cautions: the
term has a coefficient near , so the picture only appears for
below about , and part (ii) of the write-up's component
lemma fails as printed for , so the formalization replaces it with
explicit barrier curves in and the intermediate
value theorem, while one inequality needs an added root hypothesis. Cook
states that nobody independent has reviewed the formalization. No proof
claim was registered on the site's proof-claims tab, the site labels the
problem FALSIFIABLE (page last edited 06 December 2025), the community
database records the problem falsifiable (status dated 2025-09-15, as of
2026-10-06), there is no refereed or arXiv version, and the corpus has built,
replayed or audited nothing, so the formalized evidence kind is not
listed. The two general proofs claimed earlier on the thread,
ani 2026 and
kasko37 2026, were
rejected before this counterexample; the positive results for degrees at
most four on [[problems/polynomials/E1041/claims/2026_09_18_borisov|Borisov
2026]] and [[problems/polynomials/E1041/claims/2026_06_23_pendyala|Pendyala
2026]] are consistent with it.