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Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

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Claim. For Problem 747, the threshold is of order nlog⁡nn\log n, ℓ(n)≍nlog⁡n\ell(n)\asymp n\log n: there are constants 0<c<C0<c<C such that a random 33-uniform hypergraph on 3n3n vertices with Cnlog⁡nCn\log n edges contains nn vertex-disjoint edges with probability tending to 11, while with cnlog⁡ncn\log n edges it almost surely has an isolated vertex and so contains no such matching. The upper bound is Corollary 2.6 of Factors in random graphs (card): the threshold for a perfect matching in the random kk-uniform hypergraph on NN vertices with edge probability pp is p≍N−k+1log⁡Np\asymp N^{-k+1}\log N, which for k=3k=3 and N=3nN=3n is Θ(nlog⁡n)\Theta(n\log n) edges; the lower bound is the elementary requirement that every vertex lie in an edge. The corollary is the single-edge case of the paper's Theorem 2.5, the hypergraph form of its main theorem on HH-factors in G(N,p)G(N,p) for strictly balanced HH, proved by the entropy and counting method the authors introduce. The library card records the statements; the corpus holds no review of the proof. The sharp constant was later supplied by Kahn's asymptotic for Shamir's problem.

Covers. The order of magnitude of the threshold, ℓ(n)=Θ(nlog⁡n)\ell(n)=\Theta(n\log n); the constant is left open and is fixed by Kahn's asymptotic for Shamir's problem.

Acceptance. Refereed: Johansson, A., Kahn, J. and Vu, V., Factors in random graphs, Random Structures Algorithms 33 (2008), no. 1, 1–28, published online 2008-05-20; the preprint is arXiv:0803.3406, posted 2008-03-24, the date of this page. Reviewed: the site's curator, Thomas Bloom, labels the problem solved and credits [JKV08] with the threshold ℓ(n)≍nlog⁡n\ell(n)\asymp n\log n, independently of its authors. No formalization is recorded.