Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
Updated
Claim. The number is a sum of reciprocals of distinct integers, each the product of two distinct primes, in seventeen ways: the preprint prints the seventeen representations (Section 3.3, pp. 5--10), the first of them with denominators and largest prime factor , the others with prime factors up to . This is the instance of Problem 306, answered yes, with one term fewer than Johnson's record of 1978 (Johnson's claim page). The preprint also reports (Section 4.1, p. 11) that no -term representation exists when the prime factors are at most ; that is the least possible number of terms is the author's expectation, not a theorem. The statement is recorded on the library's result page. Exact rational arithmetic for this corpus confirms the first example, an author-recorded check and not a review; the other sixteen are recorded as printed.
Covers. The instance only. Not covered: any other rational, and the minimality of .
Standing. Claimed. Watanabe, T., New examples of the representation of 1
by the sum of reciprocals of semiprime numbers, arXiv:2009.03275, v1 of 1
September 2020 and v2 of 9 September 2020, 11 pages; no journal record is
known (arXiv listing and Crossref, 2026-09-18), so refereed is not listed.
The site's commentary credits the preprint with the shortest known
representations on a problem it labels OPEN, which is not acceptance of a
claim, so reviewed is not listed.
Formalization. The community database's formal-status note records a Lean
formalization by Collin Yuanjie Ren, AI-assisted, of the first 47-term
decomposition, at the pinned README linked above. The README declares the
theorem erdos_306_one in its Erdos306One/Main.lean, the instance of
the formal-conjectures proposition for the problem, with Watanabe's first
example as the witness, every fact proved by kernel-checked arithmetic without
native_decide, and an audit printing the axioms propext, Classical.choice
and Quot.sound; it attributes the decomposition to Watanabe, claims no
mathematical novelty, and says the certificate was prepared with Claude Code
assistance (Claude Fable 5.1 orchestration, Claude Opus 5 implementation, as the
README names them). It declares itself a formalization of this result and so is
a link on this page and not a claim of its own. This corpus has not built or
audited it, so no formalized evidence is listed.