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Steinberger: low-degree nonnegative cyclotomic multiples


Library card, especially Theorems 1 and 2 and the zero-sum-array certificate construction.

John P. Steinberger, "The lowest-degree polynomial with nonnegative coefficients divisible by the nn-th cyclotomic polynomial," The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 19 (2012), no. 4, P1.

The paper asks for the least degree of a nonzero polynomial with nonnegative coefficients divisible by Φn\Phi_n. It translates the problem to multidimensional cyclotomic arrays: fibers represent prime cycles, and dual zero-sum arrays provide linear-programming certificates. The main theorem settles broad families, including even nn, prime powers, and a range controlled by a reciprocal-prime inequality.