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Problem 733

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claims/: The 1 claim page of Problem 733, one per claimant's result; the problem's standing derives from them.


Statement. Call a sequence 1<X1≤⋯Xm≤n1<X_1\leq\cdots X_m\leq n line-compatible if there is a set of nn points in R2\mathbb{R}^2 such that there are mm lines ℓ1,…,ℓm\ell_1,\ldots,\ell_m containing at least two points, and the number of points on ℓi\ell_i is exactly XiX_i.

Prove that there are at most

exp⁡(O(n1/2))\exp(O(n^{1/2}))

many line-compatible sequences.

Status. Proved. The site credits Szemerédi and Trotter, whose Theorem 4 bounds the number of line-compatible sequences by 2cn2^{c\sqrt n}; the accepted claim is their 1983 theorem.

Source. erdosproblems.com/733, accessed 2026-09-04. Cite as: T. F. Bloom, Erdős Problem #733, https://www.erdosproblems.com/733.

References.

Formalization. No statement in formal-conjectures. A third-party Lean development of the theorem in Boris Alexeev's lean-proofs repository (proof added 2026-08-20), which declares itself a formalization of Szemerédi and Trotter's solution, is linked at a pinned commit on the claim page and has not been built or audited by this corpus.

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