Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
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Claim. No five-coloring of the edges of has all five colors on
every six vertices, which the paper writes as in the
Erdős–Gyárfás notation: the case of
Problem 617; with the coloring
of from the affine plane of order five, is the largest
complete graph with a balanced five-coloring, which the paper calls the sharp
fixed-case threshold.
This is Theorem 1 of Anthony Rose, A DRAT-certified proof of the Erdős–Gyárfás
case, the file paper/erdos617_paper.md of the repository
arose-logos/erdos-gyarfas-r5; the paper dates its core to 2026-06-09 and its
revision to 2026-07-25, the repository's first commit is of 2026-07-24 (late
UTC) and the posting to the site's proof-claim tab on 2026-07-25 is the first
public posting, taken as the claim's date. The proof-claim entry
names Codex and Claude as the systems used, and the paper credits them for
computation and audit. The proof scales Lemma 2 of the 1999 Erdős–Gyárfás paper
from to : a least-used color has at most edges, independence
number at most five and at most eleven edges on any six vertices; a
three-vertex low-degree stripping argument with Brooks's theorem, Mantel's
theorem and reduces a counterexample to finitely many small residue
graphs; a counting filter eliminates the larger residues (167.3 million
candidates, none surviving); and the remaining SAT instances are all
unsatisfiable, each verdict certified by a DRAT proof checked by drat-trim.
The paper makes no priority claim, names the earlier claims of Sneiderman and
Silverstein and Kara's formalization of Sneiderman's argument, and says the
all- problem remains open.
Submission note. Posted to erdosproblems.com as a proof claim by Anthony Rose (account arose) on 25 July 2026, giving "Codex + Claude" as the AI used:
This is an additional independent proof (following two recent posts related to this) of the fixed case of Erdős Problem #617. We assume a counterexample and consider a least-used color. Its color graph has at most 65 edges, independence number at most five, and at most 11 edges on any six vertices. A three-vertex low-degree stripping argument, using Brooks’ theorem, Mantel’s theorem, and , reduces the problem to finitely many small residue graphs & a counting argument eliminates the larger residues. The remaining cases form an exhaustively generated collection of 458 SAT instances, all unsatisfiable, with each result certified by a DRAT proof checked using drat-trim. Together with the standard affine-plane coloring of , this gives the sharp threshold for the fixed case. Notes: Obviously we've seen some progress on this in just the past week but I figured it may still be useful to post, as we have a different strip-and-residue reduction, 458 DRAT-verified SAT leaves, a 167.3-million-candidate density filter, and a release gate that regenerates the case tree from the structural specification.
Covers. The fixed case only.
Depends on. Nothing in this wiki.
Standing. Claimed. Unrefereed and computer-assisted; the artifact's
manifest and release gate are the author's own; the site's label is
FALSIFIABLE. The claim's one comment (Nick Winter, 31 July 2026) reports a
review by their GPT-5.6 Sol and Claude Fable 5 agents at skim depth: the
-leaf case tree regenerated from the paper's structural rules
independently of the author's scripts and matching the manifest exactly, with
fifteen sampled leaves re-certified, two suggested simplifications, and the
caveat that the replay used the same checker (drat-trim) as the author; it
disclaims correctness and names no human referee, so it is no acceptance
evidence. The same case is claimed by
Sneiderman,
Silverstein
and Winter.
A partial claim derives nothing for the problem's standing.