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Problem 1149

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claims/: The 3 claim pages of Problem 1149, one per claimant's result; the problem's standing derives from them.


Statement. Let α>0\alpha>0 be a real number, not an integer. The density of integers n≥1n\geq 1 for which (n,⌊nα⌋)=1(n,\lfloor n^\alpha\rfloor)=1 is 6/π26/\pi^2.

Status. Proved. Theorem 1 of Bergelson and Richter ([BeRi17], a chapter of a Springer Festschrift volume, arXiv:1611.08044) gives density 6/π26/\pi^2 for the integers nn coprime to ⌊f(n)⌋\lfloor f(n)\rfloor for every Hardy-field ff meeting its growth conditions, f(t)=tαf(t)=t^\alpha with α>0\alpha>0 a non-integer among them; the site's curator, Thomas Bloom, records this as the proof. The claim page Bergelson and Richter 2017 records the acceptance. Earlier, Delmer and Deshouillers (2002) proved the statement for every non-integer α>0\alpha>0, Delmer and Deshouillers 2002, and Lambek and Moser (1955) proved the exponents α=1/k\alpha=1/k for integers k≥2k\ge2, Lambek and Moser 1955. Bergelson and Richter's introduction credits Lambek and Moser with all 0<α<10<\alpha<1, which is more than their paper states.

Source. erdosproblems.com/1149, accessed 2026-09-04. Cite as: T. F. Bloom, Erdős Problem #1149, https://www.erdosproblems.com/1149.

References.

  • [BeRi17] Bergelson, Vitaly and Richter, Florian Karl, On the density of coprime tuples of the form $(n,\lfloor f_1(n)\rfloor,\dots,\lfloor f_k(n)\rfloor )$, where f1,…,fkf_1,\dots,f_k are functions from a Hardy field. (2017), 109-135; in Number Theory -- Diophantine Problems, Uniform Distribution and Applications (Festschrift for Robert F. Tichy), Springer, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-55357-3_5; arXiv:1611.08044. Library home: bergelson_2017_density_coprime_tuples_form_where_are.
  • [Va99] Various, Some of Paul's favorite problems. Booklet produced for the conference "Paul Erdős and his mathematics", Budapest, July 1999 (1999).

Formalization. None recorded.

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