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Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

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Claim. W. Zudilin, On the irrationality measure for a q-analogue of ζ(2), Mat. Sb. 193 (2002), no. 8, 49--70; English translation Sb. Math. 193 (2002), no. 8, 1151--1172. The paper's Theorem (pp. 1151--1152 of the translation): for q=1/pq=1/p with p∈Z∖{0,±1}p\in\mathbb Z\setminus\{0,\pm1\}, the number ζq(2)=∑n≥1qn/(1−qn)2\zeta_q(2)=\sum_{n\ge1}q^n/(1-q^n)^2 is irrational, and its irrationality measure satisfies μ(ζq(2))≤4.07869374…\mu(\zeta_q(2))\le4.07869374\ldots. At p=2p=2, ζ1/2(2)=∑n≥12n/(2n−1)2=∑n≥1σ(n)/2n\zeta_{1/2}(2)=\sum_{n\ge1}2^n/(2^n-1)^2=\sum_{n\ge1}\sigma(n)/2^n, the series of Problem 250, so the theorem answers the question yes by a proof independent of Duverney's and Nesterenko's. The paper credits Duverney with the first proof of the irrationality. The page carries the date on which Mat. Sb. received the paper, 8 November 2001.

Depends on. Nothing in this wiki; the claim is the cited paper's theorem.

Acceptance. Refereed: Matematicheskii Sbornik, volume 193, with the English translation in Sbornik: Mathematics. The proof is recorded by statement and pointer only.