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Problem 880

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claims/: The 1 claim page of Problem 880, one per claimant's result; the problem's standing derives from them.


Statement. Let A⊂NA\subset\mathbb{N} be an additive basis of order kk. Let B={b1<b2<⋯ }B=\{b_1<b_2<\cdots\} be the set of integers which are the sum of kk or fewer distinct a∈Aa\in A. Is it true that bn+1−bn=O(1)b_{n+1}-b_n=O(1)? (Where the implied constant may depend on both AA and kk.)

Status. The site labels the problem PROVED, but its commentary records the answer of Hegyvári, Hennecart and Plagne [HHP07]: yes for k=2k=2, with bn+1−bn≤2b_{n+1}-b_n\le2 for all large nn, and no for every k≥3k\ge3. The Statement asks whether the gaps are bounded for every basis of every order kk. Erdős's own wording, quoted in the introduction of [HHP07] from [Er98], asks the same for general kk ("Is it true that lim sup⁡(bi+1−bi)<∞\limsup(b_{i+1}-b_i)<\infty ... The bound may of course depend on kk and on the sequence"). Theorem 1(ii) of [HHP07] gives, for each h≥3h\ge3, a set AA with h({0}∪A)h(\{0\}\cup A) containing all large integers, a basis of order hh in the problem's sense, whose sums of hh or fewer distinct elements have unbounded gaps; the authors describe the result as "a negative answer to a question by Burr and Erdős" and "an explicit counterexample to the Erdős-Burr conjecture". So the Statement is disproved, and the case k=2k=2, where Theorem 1(i) gives bn+1−bn≤2b_{n+1}-b_n\le2 for all large nn, is the part of the question that holds (Hegyvári, Hennecart and Plagne, accepted, full). The page departs from the site's label here: PROVED, the site's "solved in the affirmative", contradicts both the theorem in print and the site's own commentary, and no source offers a reading of the question under which the answer is yes.

Source. erdosproblems.com/880, accessed 2026-09-04. Cite as: T. F. Bloom, Erdős Problem #880, https://www.erdosproblems.com/880.

References.

  • [Er98] Erdős, Paul, Some of my new and almost new problems and results in combinatorial number theory. Number Theory (Eger, 1996), de Gruyter (1998), 169--180; the problem of Burr and Erdős is stated there.
  • [HHP07] Hegyvári, Norbert, Hennecart, François and Plagne, Alain, Answer to a question by Burr and Erdős on restricted addition, and related results. Combin. Probab. Comput. 16 (2007), no. 5, 747--756.

Formalization. The site shows no formal statement, and the community database at teorth/erdosproblems lists the problem as not formalized. A third-party Lean formalization of Hegyvári, Hennecart and Plagne's theorem, not_erdos_880 in Boris Alexeev's repository, not built or audited here, is linked at a pinned commit on the claim page.

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